{"id":5224,"date":"2025-03-25T19:45:43","date_gmt":"2025-03-25T11:45:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.k-15.cn\/archives\/5224"},"modified":"2025-03-25T19:45:43","modified_gmt":"2025-03-25T11:45:43","slug":"%e5%8f%af%e6%8c%81%e7%bb%ad%e6%b3%a1%e6%b2%ab%e7%94%9f%e4%ba%a7%e5%b7%a5%e8%89%ba%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e5%85%b3%e9%94%ae%e6%8a%80%e6%9c%af%ef%bc%9adbu%e9%82%bb%e8%8b%af%e4%ba%8c%e7%94%b2%e9%85%b8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.k-15.cn\/archives\/5224","title":{"rendered":"\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u6ce1\u6cab\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\u4e2d\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f\uff1aDBU\u90bb\u82ef\u4e8c\u7532\u9178\u76d0CAS97884-98-5\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u6f5c\u529b"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u6ce1\u6cab\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\u4e2d\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f\uff1aDBU\u90bb\u4e8c\u7532\u9178\u76d0\uff08CAS 97884-98-5\uff09\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u6f5c\u529b<\/h1>\n

\u5728\u5f53\u4eca\u8fd9\u4e2a\u201c\u7eff\u8272\u9769\u547d\u201d\u6d6a\u6f6e\u5e2d\u5377\u5168\u7403\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u5404\u884c\u5404\u4e1a\u7684\u5171\u540c\u8ffd\u6c42\u3002\u4ece\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u5230\u73af\u4fdd\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ec6\u8282\u90fd\u5728\u5411\u66f4\u6e05\u6d01\u3001\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u672a\u6765\u8fc8\u8fdb\u3002\u800c\u5728\u5316\u5de5\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u540d\u4e3aDBU\u90bb\u4e8c\u7532\u9178\u76d0\uff081,8-\u4e8c\u6c2e\u6742\u53cc\u73af[5.4.0]\u5341\u4e00\u78b3-7-\u70ef\u90bb\u4e8c\u7532\u9178\u76d0\uff0cCAS\u53f7\uff1a97884-98-5\uff09\u7684\u5316\u5408\u7269\u6b63\u9010\u6e10\u5d2d\u9732\u5934\u89d2\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ee5\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u4e3a\u6ce1\u6cab\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\uff0c\u8fd8\u56e0\u5176\u73af\u4fdd\u5c5e\u6027\u800c\u5907\u53d7\u5173\u6ce8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8DBU\u90bb\u4e8c\u7532\u9178\u76d0\u5728\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u6ce1\u6cab\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\u4e2d\u7684\u5173\u952e\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5e76\u5206\u6790\u5176\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u524d\u666f\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u901a\u8fc7\u901a\u4fd7\u6613\u61c2\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u548c\u98ce\u8da3\u5e7d\u9ed8\u7684\u8868\u8fbe\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u8be6\u5b9e\u7684\u6570\u636e\u548c\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u6587\u732e\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u4e3a\u60a8\u63ed\u5f00\u8fd9\u4e00\u5316\u5408\u7269\u7684\u795e\u79d8\u9762\u7eb1\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u60a8\u662f\u5316\u5de5\u9886\u57df\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u4eba\u58eb\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u5bf9\u65b0\u6750\u6599\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u666e\u901a\u8bfb\u8005\uff0c\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u90fd\u5c06\u4e3a\u60a8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u4e0e\u542f\u53d1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u8d77\u8d70\u8fdbDBU\u90bb\u4e8c\u7532\u9178\u76d0\u7684\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u63a2\u7d22\u5b83\u7684\u72ec\u7279\u9b45\u529b\u5427\uff01<\/p>\n


\n

DBU\u90bb\u4e8c\u7532\u9178\u76d0\u7b80\u4ecb<\/h2>\n

\u4ec0\u4e48\u662fDBU\u90bb\u4e8c\u7532\u9178\u76d0\uff1f<\/h3>\n

DBU\u90bb\u4e8c\u7532\u9178\u76d0\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6709\u673a\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u5316\u5b66\u540d\u79f0\u4e3a1,8-\u4e8c\u6c2e\u6742\u53cc\u73af[5.4.0]\u5341\u4e00\u78b3-7-\u70ef\u90bb\u4e8c\u7532\u9178\u76d0\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0DBU-Pa\u3002\u5b83\u7531\u5f3a\u78b1\u6027\u7269\u8d28DBU\uff081,8-\u4e8c\u6c2e\u6742\u53cc\u73af[5.4.0]\u5341\u4e00\u78b3-7-\u70ef\uff09\u4e0e\u90bb\u4e8c\u7532\u9178\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u76d0\u7c7b\u5316\u5408\u7269\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5316\u5408\u7269\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4e86\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u6297\u6c34\u89e3\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

DBU\u90bb\u4e8c\u7532\u9178\u76d0\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u5f0f\u4e3aC26H23N2O4\uff0c\u5206\u5b50\u91cf\u4e3a423.47 g\/mol\u3002\u5176\u5916\u89c2\u901a\u5e38\u4e3a\u767d\u8272\u6216\u6de1\u9ec4\u8272\u7c89\u672b\u72b6\u56fa\u4f53\uff0c\u7194\u70b9\u7ea6\u4e3a180\u00b0C\uff08\u5177\u4f53\u6570\u503c\u53ef\u80fd\u56e0\u7eaf\u5ea6\u4e0d\u540c\u800c\u6709\u6240\u53d8\u5316\uff09\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\uff0cDBU\u90bb\u4e8c\u7532\u9178\u76d0\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5851\u6599\u52a0\u5de5\u3001\u6ce1\u6cab\u5236\u9020\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u7cbe\u7ec6\u5316\u5de5\u9886\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u53c2\u6570<\/strong><\/th>\n\u503c<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u5316\u5b66\u540d\u79f0<\/td>\n1,8-\u4e8c\u6c2e\u6742\u53cc\u73af[5.4.0]\u5341\u4e00\u78b3-7-\u70ef\u90bb\u4e8c\u7532\u9178\u76d0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5206\u5b50\u5f0f<\/td>\nC26H23N2O4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5206\u5b50\u91cf<\/td>\n423.47 g\/mol<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5916\u89c2<\/td>\n\u767d\u8272\u6216\u6de1\u9ec4\u8272\u7c89\u672b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u7194\u70b9<\/td>\n\u7ea6180\u00b0C<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6eb6\u89e3\u6027<\/td>\n\u5fae\u6eb6\u4e8e\u6c34\uff0c\u6613\u6eb6\u4e8e\u6709\u673a\u6eb6\u5242<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

DBU\u90bb\u4e8c\u7532\u9178\u76d0\u7684\u72ec\u7279\u6027\u8d28<\/h3>\n

DBU\u90bb\u4e8c\u7532\u9178\u76d0\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u5728\u6ce1\u6cab\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\u4e2d\u5907\u53d7\u9752\u7750\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5f97\u76ca\u4e8e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u5927\u7279\u6027\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \n

    \u9ad8\u50ac\u5316\u6d3b\u6027<\/strong>
    \nDBU\u90bb\u4e8c\u7532\u9178\u76d0\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u6548\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u53d1\u6ce1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u51cf\u5c11\u526f\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u5347\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u5747\u5300\u6027\u548c\u8d28\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  2. \n

    \u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/strong>
    \n\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0cDBU\u90bb\u4e8c\u7532\u9178\u76d0\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u6781\u9ad8\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5206\u89e3\u6216\u4ea7\u751f\u6709\u5bb3\u7269\u8d28\u3002\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u5b83\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u7528\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u9ad8\u6e29\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  3. \n

    \u73af\u4fdd\u53cb\u597d<\/strong>
    \n\u76f8\u8f83\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u6709\u673a\u9521\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0cDBU\u90bb\u4e8c\u7532\u9178\u76d0\u4e0d\u542b\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\uff0c\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u548c\u4eba\u4f53\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u8f83\u5c0f\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5b83\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u66f4\u52a0\u73af\u4fdd\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  4. \n

    \u6297\u6c34\u89e3\u6027\u80fd<\/strong>
    \nDBU\u90bb\u4e8c\u7532\u9178\u76d0\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u6297\u6c34\u89e3\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u6f6e\u6e7f\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u4e5f\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u957f\u671f\u50a8\u5b58\u548c\u8fd0\u8f93\u5c24\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n


    \n

    DBU\u90bb\u4e8c\u7532\u9178\u76d0\u5728\u6ce1\u6cab\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/h2>\n

    \u6ce1\u6cab\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\u6982\u8ff0<\/h3>\n

    \u6ce1\u6cab\u6750\u6599\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u8f7b\u8d28\u591a\u5b54\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5efa\u7b51\u4fdd\u6e29\u3001\u5305\u88c5\u3001\u5bb6\u5177\u5236\u9020\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u3002\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u901a\u5e38\u6d89\u53ca\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5173\u952e\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u4e4b\u4e00\u5c31\u662f\u53d1\u6ce1\u3002\u53d1\u6ce1\u662f\u6307\u901a\u8fc7\u5316\u5b66\u6216\u7269\u7406\u624b\u6bb5\u5c06\u6c14\u4f53\u5f15\u5165\u6db2\u4f53\u6216\u56fa\u4f53\u57fa\u6750\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u591a\u5b54\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u5728\u4f20\u7edf\u6ce1\u6cab\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5305\u62ec\u6709\u673a\u9521\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff08\u5982\u4e8c\u6708\u6842\u9178\u4e8c\u4e01\u57fa\u9521\uff09\u3001\u80fa\u7c7b\u5316\u5408\u7269\u7b49\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5f80\u5f80\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u5c40\u9650\u6027\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6bd2\u6027\u8f83\u9ad8\u3001\u8010\u70ed\u6027\u8f83\u5dee\u6216\u6210\u672c\u9ad8\u6602\u3002\u968f\u7740\u73af\u4fdd\u6cd5\u89c4\u65e5\u76ca\u4e25\u683c\uff0c\u5bfb\u627e\u66ff\u4ee3\u6027\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6210\u4e3a\u884c\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u8feb\u5207\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n

    DBU\u90bb\u4e8c\u7532\u9178\u76d0\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u673a\u5236<\/h3>\n

    DBU\u90bb\u4e8c\u7532\u9178\u76d0\u4f5c\u4e3a\u65b0\u578b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u5728\u6ce1\u6cab\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5176\u5177\u4f53\u4f5c\u7528\u673a\u5236\uff1a<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \n

      \u4fc3\u8fdb\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u4e0e\u591a\u5143\u9187\u7684\u53cd\u5e94<\/strong>
      \n\u5728\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0cDBU\u90bb\u4e8c\u7532\u9178\u76d0\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u50ac\u5316\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\uff08R-NCO\uff09\u4e0e\u591a\u5143\u9187\uff08HO-R-OH\uff09\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u6c28\u57fa\u7532\u9178\u916f\uff08-NH-COO-\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u53cd\u5e94\u662f\u5f62\u6210\u6ce1\u6cab\u9aa8\u67b6\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    2. \n

      \u8c03\u8282\u53d1\u6ce1\u901f\u5ea6<\/strong>
      \n\u901a\u8fc7\u63a7\u5236\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u7528\u91cf\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7cbe\u786e\u8c03\u8282\u53d1\u6ce1\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u907f\u514d\u8fc7\u5feb\u6216\u8fc7\u6162\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u7f3a\u9677\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u53d1\u6ce1\u901f\u5ea6\u8fc7\u5feb\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u6ce1\u6cab\u5185\u90e8\u6c14\u5b54\u8fc7\u5927\uff0c\u800c\u8fc7\u6162\u5219\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u751f\u4ea7\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    3. \n

      \u6539\u5584\u6ce1\u6cab\u6027\u80fd<\/strong>
      \n\u4f7f\u7528DBU\u90bb\u4e8c\u7532\u9178\u76d0\u5236\u5907\u7684\u6ce1\u6cab\u6750\u6599\u901a\u5e38\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3001\u66f4\u4f4e\u7684\u5bc6\u5ea6\u4ee5\u53ca\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u8010\u70ed\u6027\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u73af\u4fdd\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u7ec8\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e5f\u66f4\u52a0\u7b26\u5408\u73b0\u4ee3\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u7684\u7eff\u8272\u6d88\u8d39\u7406\u5ff5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
      \u4f18\u70b9<\/strong><\/th>\n\u63cf\u8ff0<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
      \u9ad8\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u7387<\/td>\n\u80fd\u591f\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\uff0c\u7f29\u77ed\u751f\u4ea7\u5468\u671f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u73af\u4fdd\u53cb\u597d<\/td>\n\u4e0d\u542b\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\uff0c\u5bf9\u4eba\u4f53\u548c\u73af\u5883\u65e0\u5bb3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u5f3a<\/td>\n\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u4e5f\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u6539\u5584\u6ce1\u6cab\u6027\u80fd<\/td>\n\u63d0\u5347\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3001\u8010\u70ed\u6027\u548c\u5c3a\u5bf8\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

      \u5b9e\u9645\u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u6790<\/h3>\n

      \u4e3a\u4e86\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u8bf4\u660eDBU\u90bb\u4e8c\u7532\u9178\u76d0\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5217\u4e3e\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b9e\u9645\u6848\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n

      \u6848\u4f8b\u80cc\u666f<\/h4>\n

      \u67d0\u77e5\u540d\u6ce1\u6cab\u5236\u9020\u5546\u8ba1\u5212\u63a8\u51fa\u4e00\u6b3e\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u5177\u5907\u4f4e\u5bc6\u5ea6\u3001\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u826f\u597d\u7684\u8010\u70ed\u6027\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u6709\u673a\u9521\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u65e0\u6cd5\u6ee1\u8db3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u4e14\u5b58\u5728\u73af\u4fdd\u9690\u60a3\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/h4>\n

      \u8be5\u5236\u9020\u5546\u51b3\u5b9a\u91c7\u7528DBU\u90bb\u4e8c\u7532\u9178\u76d0\u4f5c\u4e3a\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc7\u591a\u6b21\u8bd5\u9a8c\u8c03\u6574\uff0c\u7ec8\u786e\u5b9a\u4e86\u4f73\u914d\u65b9\u548c\u5de5\u827a\u6761\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c<\/h4>\n

      \u4f7f\u7528DBU\u90bb\u4e8c\u7532\u9178\u76d0\u540e\uff0c\u6ce1\u6cab\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\uff1a<\/p>\n