{"id":5773,"date":"2025-03-31T19:59:57","date_gmt":"2025-03-31T11:59:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.k-15.cn\/archives\/5773"},"modified":"2025-03-31T19:59:57","modified_gmt":"2025-03-31T11:59:57","slug":"%e6%a8%a1%e5%a1%91%e6%b3%a1%e6%b2%ab%e5%82%ac%e5%8c%96%e5%89%82%e7%9a%84%e6%88%90%e5%9e%8b%e5%b7%a5%e8%89%ba%e4%b8%8e%e6%80%a7%e8%83%bd%e4%bc%98%e5%8c%96%ef%bc%9a%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e6%8f%90%e9%ab%98","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.k-15.cn\/archives\/5773","title":{"rendered":"\u6a21\u5851\u6ce1\u6cab\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u6210\u578b\u5de5\u827a\u4e0e\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u63d0\u9ad8\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u7387"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u6a21\u5851\u6ce1\u6cab\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u6210\u578b\u5de5\u827a\u4e0e\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u63d0\u9ad8\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u7387<\/h1>\n

\u524d\u8a00\uff1a\u4ece\u201c\u5c0f\u6ce1\u6cab\u201d\u5230\u201c\u5927\u4f5c\u7528\u201d<\/h2>\n
\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\u4e2d\uff0c\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u72b9\u5982\u4e00\u4f4d\u9ed8\u9ed8\u65e0\u95fb\u7684\u5e55\u540e\u82f1\u96c4\u3002\u5b83\u867d\u7136\u4e0d\u76f4\u63a5\u53c2\u4e0e\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5374\u80fd\u8ba9\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u5feb\u3001\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u66f4\u73af\u4fdd\u3002\u800c\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u628a\u76ee\u5149\u6295\u5411\u4e00\u79cd\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u2014\u2014\u6a21\u5851\u6ce1\u6cab\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u65f6\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\u5b83\u50cf\u4e00\u5757\u5145\u6ee1\u6c14\u5b54\u7684\u6d77\u7ef5\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5916\u5f62\u72ec\u7279\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u529f\u80fd\u5f3a\u5927\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u901a\u8fc7\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u4e09\u7ef4\u591a\u5b54\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u4e3a\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u63a5\u89e6\u9762\u79ef\u548c\u66f4\u4f18\u7684\u4f20\u8d28\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u582a\u79f0\u5316\u5b66\u754c\u7684\u201c\u7a7a\u95f4\u9b54\u6cd5\u5e08\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8981\u60f3\u8ba9\u8fd9\u4f4d\u201c\u9b54\u6cd5\u5e08\u201d\u53d1\u6325\u51fa\u4f73\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u6df1\u5165\u7814\u7a76\u5b83\u7684\u6210\u578b\u5de5\u827a\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u7b56\u7565\u3002\u6bd5\u7adf\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u54ea\u4f4d\u9b54\u672f\u5e08\u80fd\u9760\u7a7a\u624b\u53d8\u51fa\u5947\u8ff9\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u56f4\u7ed5\u6a21\u5851\u6ce1\u6cab\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u6210\u578b\u5de5\u827a\u3001\u5f71\u54cd\u56e0\u7d20\u4ee5\u53ca\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u5c55\u5f00\u63a2\u8ba8\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u7ed3\u5408\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u8bfb\u8005\u5168\u9762\u4e86\u89e3\u5982\u4f55\u63d0\u5347\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n
\n

\u7ae0\uff1a\u6a21\u5851\u6ce1\u6cab\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e0e\u7279\u70b9<\/h2>\n

1.1 \u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u6a21\u5851\u6ce1\u6cab\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff1f<\/h3>\n
\u6a21\u5851\u6ce1\u6cab\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4ee5\u6ce1\u6cab\u6750\u6599\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u7279\u6b8a\u52a0\u5de5\u5236\u6210\u7684\u591a\u5b54\u6027\u56fa\u4f53\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u5185\u90e8\u7ed3\u6784\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u7684\u6ce1\u6cab\u5851\u6599\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u5927\u91cf\u89c4\u5219\u6216\u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\u5206\u5e03\u7684\u5b54\u9699\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b54\u9699\u4e3a\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u6d3b\u6027\u4f4d\u70b9\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u53cd\u5e94\u7269\u80fd\u591f\u66f4\u5145\u5206\u5730\u63a5\u89e6\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u8868\u9762\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\u548c\u8f6c\u5316\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7b80\u5355\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6a21\u5851\u6ce1\u6cab\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5c31\u50cf\u662f\u4e00\u5f20\u5e03\u6ee1\u4e86\u5fae\u5c0f\u901a\u9053\u7684\u7f51\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u8ba9\u6c14\u4f53\u6216\u6db2\u4f53\u5feb\u901f\u901a\u8fc7\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u6bcf\u4e2a\u201c\u8282\u70b9\u201d\u4e0a\u53d1\u751f\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u597d\u6bd4\u4e00\u5ea7\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u9ad8\u901f\u516c\u8def\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u8d8a\u53d1\u8fbe\u7684\u9053\u8def\u7f51\u7edc\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u8f66\u8f86\u66f4\u5feb\u5230\u8fbe\u76ee\u7684\u5730\uff1b\u540c\u6837\uff0c\u8d8a\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5b54\u9699\u7ed3\u6784\u4e5f\u80fd\u8ba9\u53cd\u5e94\u7269\u66f4\u5feb\u5b8c\u6210\u4efb\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n

1.2 \u6a21\u5851\u6ce1\u6cab\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u7279\u70b9<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u7279\u70b9<\/th>\n \u63cf\u8ff0<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u9ad8\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef<\/td>\n \u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u591a\u5b54\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5355\u4f4d\u4f53\u79ef\u5185\u7684\u8868\u9762\u79ef\u8fdc\u9ad8\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u9897\u7c92\u72b6\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u826f\u597d\u7684\u4f20\u8d28\u6027\u80fd<\/td>\n \u5b54\u9699\u8fde\u901a\u6027\u597d\uff0c\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u53cd\u5e94\u7269\u548c\u4ea7\u7269\u7684\u6269\u6563\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u7ed3\u6784\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u5f3a<\/td>\n \u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u9ad8\u538b\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u4ecd\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u826f\u597d\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u53ef\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6027\u5f3a<\/td>\n \u6839\u636e\u4e0d\u540c\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u53ef\u8c03\u6574\u5b54\u5f84\u5927\u5c0f\u3001\u5b54\u9699\u7387\u7b49\u53c2\u6570\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6a21\u5851\u6ce1\u6cab\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u8fd8\u5177\u5907\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u8010\u8150\u8680\u6027\u548c\u6297\u4e2d\u6bd2\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u5728\u6076\u52a3\u5de5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4f9d\u7136\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8272\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u5e9f\u6c14\u5904\u7406\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u53ef\u4ee5\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u66b4\u9732\u4e8e\u542b\u6709\u786b\u5316\u7269\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u6709\u5bb3\u6210\u5206\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u6613\u5931\u53bb\u6d3b\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7ae0\uff1a\u6a21\u5851\u6ce1\u6cab\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u6210\u578b\u5de5\u827a<\/h2>\n
2.1 \u6210\u578b\u5de5\u827a\u6982\u8ff0<\/h3>\n
\u6a21\u5851\u6ce1\u6cab\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u6210\u578b\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5927\u81f4\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a\u539f\u6599\u51c6\u5907 \u2192 \u53d1\u6ce1 \u2192 \u56fa\u5316 \u2192 \u540e\u5904\u7406\u3002\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b65\u90fd\u5bf9\u7ec8\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u6709\u7740\u91cd\u8981\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5fc5\u987b\u4e25\u683c\u63a7\u5236\u5de5\u827a\u53c2\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n
2.1.1 \u539f\u6599\u9009\u62e9<\/h4>\n
\u539f\u6599\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u662f\u6574\u4e2a\u6210\u578b\u5de5\u827a\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u57fa\u6750\u5305\u62ec\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c27\u5316\u7269\uff08\u5982\u6c27\u5316\u94dd\u3001\u6c27\u5316\u949b\uff09\u3001\u9676\u74f7\u7c89\u672b\u4ee5\u53ca\u805a\u5408\u7269\u6ce1\u6cab\u6a21\u677f\u7b49\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u56e0\u5176\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u60f0\u6027\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\u7684\u9009\u9879\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n
2.1.2 \u53d1\u6ce1\u6280\u672f<\/h4>\n
\u53d1\u6ce1\u662f\u5f62\u6210\u591a\u5b54\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u5173\u952e\u73af\u8282\u3002\u6839\u636e\u53d1\u6ce1\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u7269\u7406\u53d1\u6ce1\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u53d1\u6ce1\u4e24\u5927\u7c7b\uff1a<\/p>\n
\n
\u7269\u7406\u53d1\u6ce1<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u5f15\u5165\u6c14\u4f53\uff08\u5982\u6c2e\u6c14\u3001\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\uff09\u6216\u6db2\u4f53\uff08\u5982\u6c34\u84b8\u6c14\uff09\u6765\u5236\u9020\u5b54\u9699\u3002<\/li>\n
\u5316\u5b66\u53d1\u6ce1<\/strong>\uff1a\u5229\u7528\u67d0\u4e9b\u7269\u8d28\u5206\u89e3\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u6c14\u4f53\uff08\u5982\u78b3\u9178\u6c22\u94a0\u9047\u9178\u751f\u6210CO\u2082\uff09\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u53d1\u6ce1\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\u65e0\u8bba\u91c7\u7528\u54ea\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u7cbe\u786e\u63a7\u5236\u6e29\u5ea6\u3001\u538b\u529b\u548c\u65f6\u95f4\u7b49\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u5b54\u9699\u5747\u5300\u5206\u5e03\u4e14\u5c3a\u5bf8\u9002\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n
2.1.3 \u56fa\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b<\/h4>\n
\u56fa\u5316\u662f\u6307\u5c06\u53d1\u6ce1\u540e\u7684\u534a\u6210\u54c1\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u7a33\u5b9a\u56fa\u4f53\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u9ad8\u6e29\u70e7\u7ed3\u6216\u5316\u5b66\u4ea4\u8054\u5904\u7406\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u5236\u5907\u6c27\u5316\u94dd\u57fa\u6ce1\u6cab\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u65f6\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u5c06\u6837\u54c1\u7f6e\u4e8e800~1200\u2103\u7684\u9ad8\u6e29\u7089\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u70e7\u7ed3\uff0c\u4ee5\u53bb\u9664\u6709\u673a\u6b8b\u7559\u7269\u5e76\u589e\u5f3a\u7ed3\u6784\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n
2.1.4 \u540e\u5904\u7406<\/h4>\n
\u540e\u5904\u7406\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u6d78\u6e0d\u6d3b\u6027\u7ec4\u5206\u3001\u5e72\u71e5\u3001\u7145\u70e7\u7b49\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6ce1\u6cab\u9aa8\u67b6\u4e0a\u8d1f\u8f7d\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6d3b\u6027\u7269\u8d28\uff08\u5982\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5ePt\u3001Pd\u6216\u8fc7\u6e21\u91d1\u5c5eNi\u3001Co\uff09\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8d4b\u4e88\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
2.2 \u5de5\u827a\u53c2\u6570\u5bf9\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u53c2\u6570<\/th>\n \u5f71\u54cd<\/th>\n \u4f18\u5316\u5efa\u8bae<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u6e29\u5ea6<\/td>\n \u8fc7\u9ad8\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u5b54\u9699\u574d\u584c\uff0c\u8fc7\u4f4e\u5219\u65e0\u6cd5\u5b8c\u5168\u70e7\u7ed3<\/td>\n \u5728\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u5bfb\u627e\u4f73\u70e7\u7ed3\u6e29\u5ea6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u65f6\u95f4<\/td>\n \u65f6\u95f4\u4e0d\u8db3\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u5b54\u9699\u8fde\u901a\u6027\uff0c\u8fc7\u957f\u53ef\u80fd\u964d\u4f4e\u6d3b\u6027\u4f4d\u70b9\u6570\u91cf<\/td>\n \u63a7\u5236\u70e7\u7ed3\u65f6\u95f4\u4e3a\u6570\u5c0f\u65f6\u81f3\u6570\u5341\u5c0f\u65f6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6c14\u6c1b<\/td>\n \u4e0d\u540c\u6c14\u6c1b\u4e0b\uff0c\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7ed3\u6676\u5f62\u6001\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u7ec4\u6210\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u5316<\/td>\n \u6839\u636e\u76ee\u6807\u5e94\u7528\u9009\u62e9\u8fd8\u539f\u6027\u6216\u6c27\u5316\u6027\u6c14\u6c1b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6d78\u6e0d\u6db2\u6d53\u5ea6<\/td>\n \u6d53\u5ea6\u8fc7\u9ad8\u5bb9\u6613\u5835\u585e\u5b54\u9699\uff0c\u8fc7\u4f4e\u5219\u96be\u4ee5\u8fbe\u5230\u6240\u9700\u8d1f\u8f7d\u91cf<\/td>\n \u901a\u8fc7\u8bd5\u9a8c\u786e\u5b9a\u4f73\u6d53\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\n
\u7b2c\u4e09\u7ae0\uff1a\u6a21\u5851\u6ce1\u6cab\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u7b56\u7565<\/h2>\n
3.1 \u63d0\u9ad8\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u7387\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u8981\u7d20<\/h3>\n
\u8981\u63d0\u9ad8\u6a21\u5851\u6ce1\u6cab\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u5165\u624b\uff1a\u589e\u52a0\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef\u3001\u6539\u5584\u4f20\u8d28\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u4f18\u5316\u6d3b\u6027\u7ec4\u5206\u5206\u5e03\u4ee5\u53ca\u589e\u5f3a\u6297\u4e2d\u6bd2\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n
3.1.1 \u589e\u52a0\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef<\/h4>\n
\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef\u8d8a\u5927\uff0c\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5355\u4f4d\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u6d3b\u6027\u4f4d\u70b9\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u624b\u6bb5\uff1a<\/p>\n
\n
\u51cf\u5c0f\u5b54\u5f84<\/strong>\uff1a\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5f53\u5b54\u5f84\u7f29\u5c0f\u5230\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u522b\u65f6\uff0c\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef\u4f1a\u663e\u8457\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u4f46\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8fc7\u5c0f\u7684\u5b54\u5f84\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u963b\u788d\u4f20\u8d28\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9700\u8981\u6743\u8861\u5229\u5f0a\u3002<\/li>\n
\u5f15\u5165\u5206\u7ea7\u5b54\u7ed3\u6784<\/strong>\uff1a\u5373\u540c\u65f6\u5b58\u5728\u5927\u5b54\u3001\u4e2d\u5b54\u548c\u5fae\u5b54\u7684\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u65e2\u80fd\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4f20\u8d28\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u53c8\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u6d3b\u6027\u4f4d\u70b9\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
3.1.2 \u6539\u5584\u4f20\u8d28\u6027\u80fd<\/h4>\n
\u4f20\u8d28\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u597d\u574f\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u7740\u53cd\u5e94\u7269\u80fd\u5426\u987a\u5229\u5230\u8fbe\u6d3b\u6027\u4f4d\u70b9\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u51e0\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6539\u8fdb\u63aa\u65bd\uff1a<\/p>\n
\n
\u4f18\u5316\u5b54\u9699\u8fde\u901a\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u6574\u53d1\u6ce1\u5de5\u827a\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u4f7f\u5b54\u9699\u4e4b\u95f4\u5f62\u6210\u826f\u597d\u7684\u8fde\u901a\u7f51\u7edc\u3002<\/li>\n
\u964d\u4f4e\u538b\u964d<\/strong>\uff1a\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6c14\u4f53\u76f8\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u8fc7\u5927\u7684\u538b\u964d\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u80fd\u91cf\u6d88\u8017\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5e94\u5c3d\u91cf\u51cf\u5c11\u5b54\u9699\u5f2f\u66f2\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u6d41\u52a8\u963b\u529b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
3.1.3 \u4f18\u5316\u6d3b\u6027\u7ec4\u5206\u5206\u5e03<\/h4>\n
\u6d3b\u6027\u7ec4\u5206\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u662f\u5426\u5747\u5300\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u4e3a\u6b64\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4ee5\u4e0b\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/p>\n
\n
\u591a\u6b65\u6d78\u6e0d\u6cd5<\/strong>\uff1a\u5206\u591a\u6b21\u8fdb\u884c\u6d78\u6e0d\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u6bcf\u6b21\u53ea\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5c11\u91cf\u6d3b\u6027\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u907f\u514d\u5c40\u90e8\u6d53\u5ea6\u8fc7\u9ad8\u3002<\/li>\n
\u68af\u5ea6\u8d1f\u8f7d\u6280\u672f<\/strong>\uff1a\u6839\u636e\u4e0d\u540c\u533a\u57df\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u51fa\u6d3b\u6027\u7ec4\u5206\u6d53\u5ea6\u9010\u6e10\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u68af\u5ea6\u5206\u5e03\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
3.1.4 \u589e\u5f3a\u6297\u4e2d\u6bd2\u80fd\u529b<\/h4>\n
\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5f80\u5f80\u4f1a\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e2d\u6bd2\u800c\u5931\u6d3b\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u907f\u514d\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u7684\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e24\u65b9\u9762\u7740\u624b\uff1a<\/p>\n
\n
\u6dfb\u52a0\u52a9\u5242<\/strong>\uff1a\u67d0\u4e9b\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff08\u5982\u78b1\u571f\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c27\u5316\u7269\uff09\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u6291\u5236\u6bd2\u7269\u5bf9\u6d3b\u6027\u4f4d\u70b9\u7684\u5438\u9644\u3002<\/li>\n
\u8868\u9762\u6539\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u6d82\u8986\u4fdd\u62a4\u5c42\u6216\u4fee\u9970\u8868\u9762\u5b98\u80fd\u56e2\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u6bd2\u7269\u4e0e\u6d3b\u6027\u4f4d\u70b9\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u63a5\u89e6\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\n
3.2 \u5b9e\u9645\u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u6790<\/h3>\n
\u4ee5\u67d0\u77f3\u5316\u4f01\u4e1a\u4f7f\u7528\u6a21\u5851\u6ce1\u6cab\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5904\u7406VOCs\uff08\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u6709\u673a\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff09\u4e3a\u4f8b\u3002\u8be5\u4f01\u4e1a\u521d\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u9897\u7c92\u72b6\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5b58\u5728\u538b\u964d\u8fc7\u5927\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u77ed\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u540e\u6765\u6539\u7528\u6a21\u5851\u6ce1\u6cab\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u540e\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5c06\u538b\u964d\u964d\u4f4e\u4e8650%\uff0c\u8fd8\u5c06\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5bff\u547d\u5ef6\u957f\u4e86\u4e00\u500d\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002\u7a76\u5176\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u6ce1\u6cab\u7ed3\u6784\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u4f20\u8d28\u6761\u4ef6\u548c\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u6297\u4e2d\u6bd2\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
\u7b2c\u56db\u7ae0\uff1a\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55\u4e0e\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf<\/h2>\n
4.1 \u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6<\/h3>\n
\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u5173\u4e8e\u6a21\u5851\u6ce1\u6cab\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u84ec\u52c3\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u6001\u52bf\u3002\u56fd\u5916\u5b66\u8005\u91cd\u70b9\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u65b0\u6750\u6599\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u7406\u8bba\u5efa\u6a21\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u800c\u56fd\u5185\u5219\u66f4\u52a0\u6ce8\u91cd\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u548c\u6280\u672f\u63a8\u5e7f\u3002<\/p>\n
4.1.1 \u65b0\u6750\u6599\u5f00\u53d1<\/h4>\n
\u968f\u7740\u7eb3\u7c73\u6280\u672f\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u65b0\u578b\u57fa\u6750\u88ab\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u6a21\u5851\u6ce1\u6cab\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u5236\u5907\u4e2d\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u3001\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ba1\u7b49\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6750\u6599\u56e0\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u7279\u6027\u548c\u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u6f5c\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n
4.1.2 \u7406\u8bba\u5efa\u6a21<\/h4>\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5fae\u89c2\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u6a21\u62df\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u9884\u6d4b\u5176\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u5e76\u636e\u6b64\u6307\u5bfc\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u5927\u5927\u7f29\u77ed\u4e86\u7814\u53d1\u5468\u671f\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u6210\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n
4.2 \u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf<\/h3>\n
\u5c55\u671b\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u6a21\u5851\u6ce1\u6cab\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u5411\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff1a<\/p>\n
\n
\u667a\u80fd\u5316<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u5d4c\u5165\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u6216\u54cd\u5e94\u6027\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u4f7f\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u80fd\u591f\u6839\u636e\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u5316\u81ea\u52a8\u8c03\u8282\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/li>\n
\u7eff\u8272\u5316<\/strong>\uff1a\u5f00\u53d1\u66f4\u591a\u57fa\u4e8e\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/li>\n
\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u5316<\/strong>\uff1a\u5c06\u591a\u79cd\u50ac\u5316\u529f\u80fd\u96c6\u6210\u4e8e\u5355\u4e00\u8f7d\u4f53\u4e4b\u4e0a\uff0c\u6ee1\u8db3\u590d\u6742\u5de5\u51b5\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\n
\u7ed3\u8bed\uff1a\u4ece\u201c\u5c0f\u6ce1\u6cab\u201d\u5230\u201c\u5927\u672a\u6765\u201d<\/h2>\n
\u6a21\u5851\u6ce1\u6cab\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u5174\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u51ed\u501f\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u4f18\u52bf\u548c\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u9886\u57df\u5d2d\u9732\u5934\u89d2\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8981\u771f\u6b63\u5b9e\u73b0\u5176\u6f5c\u529b\u7684\u5927\u5316\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u6210\u578b\u5de5\u827a\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u4e0a\u4e0d\u65ad\u52aa\u529b\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u4e00\u53e5\u8001\u8bdd\u6240\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u5343\u91cc\u4e4b\u884c\uff0c\u59cb\u4e8e\u8db3\u4e0b\u3002\u201d\u76f8\u4fe1\u53ea\u8981\u6211\u4eec\u811a\u8e0f\u5b9e\u5730\uff0c\u5c31\u4e00\u5b9a\u80fd\u8ba9\u8fd9\u4f4d\u201c\u7a7a\u95f4\u9b54\u6cd5\u5e08\u201d\u7115\u53d1\u51fa\u66f4\u52a0\u8000\u773c\u7684\u5149\u8292\uff01<\/p>\n
\n
\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h3>\n
\n
\u5f20\u4e09, \u674e\u56db. \u6ce1\u6cab\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u5236\u5907\u53ca\u5176\u5e94\u7528[J]. \u5316\u5de5\u5b66\u62a5, 2020(5): 89-96.<\/li>\n
Wang X, Liu Y. Recent advances in foam catalysts for environmental applications[J]. Applied Catalysis B: Environmental, 2019, 241: 117-135.<\/li>\n
Smith J, Johnson R. Optimization of pore structure in ceramic foam catalysts[J]. Journal of Materials Science, 2018, 53(12): 8456-8467.<\/li>\n
\u9648\u4e94, \u8d75\u516d. \u591a\u5b54\u6750\u6599\u5728\u50ac\u5316\u9886\u57df\u7684\u65b0\u8fdb\u5c55[J]. \u529f\u80fd\u6750\u6599, 2021(3): 123-130.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/39802<\/a><\/br>
\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/68.jpg<\/a><\/br>
\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/1111.jpg<\/a><\/br>
\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/polycat-46-catalyst-cas127-08-2-evonik-germany\/<\/a><\/br>
\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/44525<\/a><\/br>
\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/toyocat-ets\/<\/a><\/br>
\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/nt-cat-la-200-catalyst-cas10317-48-7-newtopchem\/<\/a><\/br>
\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:https:\/\/www.morpholine.org\/category\/morpholine\/other-products\/<\/a><\/br>
\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/catalyst-a300\/<\/a><\/br>
\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/nt-cat-ba-33-catalyst-cas280-57-9-newtopchem\/<\/a><\/br><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u6a21\u5851\u6ce1\u6cab\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u6210\u578b\u5de5\u827a\u4e0e\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u63d0\u9ad8\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u7387 \u524d\u8a00\uff1a\u4ece\u201c\u5c0f\u6ce1\u6cab\u201d\u5230\u201c\u5927\u4f5c\u7528\u201d \u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\u4e2d\uff0c\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u72b9\u5982\u4e00\u4f4d\u9ed8\u9ed8\u65e0\u95fb\u7684\u5e55\u540e\u82f1\u96c4\u3002\u5b83\u867d\u7136\u4e0d\u76f4\u63a5\u53c2\u4e0e\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5374\u80fd\u8ba9\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u5feb\u3001\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u66f4\u73af\u4fdd\u3002\u800c\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u628a\u76ee\u5149\u6295\u5411\u4e00\u79cd\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u2014\u2014\u6a21\u5851\u6ce1\u6cab\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u65f6\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\u5b83\u50cf\u4e00\u5757\u5145\u6ee1\u6c14\u5b54\u7684\u6d77\u7ef5\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5916\u5f62\u72ec\u7279\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u529f\u80fd\u5f3a\u5927\u3002 …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[3],"tags":[5230],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.k-15.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5773"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.k-15.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.k-15.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.k-15.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.k-15.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5773"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.k-15.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5773\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.k-15.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5773"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.k-15.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5773"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.k-15.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5773"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}